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NT Election 2005

 

Northern Territory Election

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Home » Current Campaigns » Northern Territory Election
» Election Outcome » A Vote for the Environment » Summary and Assessment

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A Vote for the Environment

It’s election time in the NT and political parties and Independent candidates have a responsibility to spell out how they are going to look after our unique environment if they are elected. And it’s up to the community to let political parties and candidates know what we think are the important issues. Set out below are the key areas the Environment Centre NT wants to see addressed. We invite you to take up these issues with the candidates standing in YOUR electorate.

1. Protecting our Environment now and for the future

2. Industrialisation of the Top End

3. The slippery slope: weeds, ferals and fire

4. Indigenous land and sea management

5. Keeping the Daly a living river

6. Marine conservation

7. Sustainable and healthy communities

8. Toxic mines: Koongarra and McArthur River

9. An Environment Protection Authority (EPA) for the NT

1. Protecting our Environment now and for the future

 

Unlike many other parts of Australia the Northern Territory still has the chance to keep much of its environment healthy and intact.

BUT we have many serious challenges that must be addressed. The biggest problem we face is that Governments and industries lack vision and undervalue our environment and natural resources. For example, out of the whole Territory budget, less than 4 percent is spent on the environment. This is totally inadequate. It means future generations will inherit bigger and more costly problems. It also compromises multi-million dollar industries such as tourism and fishing that depend on a healthy natural environment.

What’s needed:

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Substantially increase government investment in protecting and restoring the NT environment, including creating an independent Environmental Protection Authority.

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Place greater value on our natural resources by increasing the price for their use and penalties for their misuse.

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Support new economic approaches that better suit the unique Territory environment and make better use of Indigenous knowledge.

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Prevent large scale clearing of native vegetation.

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Provide sustained funding for strategic research into biodiversity and natural resource management issues on land and in the sea.

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Implement a strong, visionary ‘Parks and Conservation Masterplan’.

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2. Industrialisation of the Top End

Poorly planned, fast-tracked industrial development can have major impacts on many places and things we value.

Industrial projects are being considered for Darwin Harbour, Glyde Point, and Arnhem Land. This industrialisation is not being strategically planned — it is being driven ad hoc by corporations and departments. Many issues and impacts are being ignored, including a massive increase in greenhouse gas emissions.

What’s needed:

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Rule out the proposed Glyde Point heavy industry development on the coast north of Darwin, and make better use of existing infrastructure.

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Conduct a strategic review of industrial projects to ensure we minimise harmful impacts and maximise long-term community benefits. This review should lead to a greenhouse emissions reduction strategy, and smarter options for siting industry away from coastal zones.

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3. The slippery slope: weeds, ferals and fire

The NT has a major problem with introduced species (e.g. weedy pasture grasses, cane toads, donkeys, pigs, cats, cattle, etc).

When combined with the impacts of unmanaged fires, land clearing and climate change, these introduced species spell disaster for our wildlife and for the overall health of our environment and economy.

What’s needed:

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Increase funding for well-targeted weed, feral animal and fire control programs.

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Enact a Biodiversity Conservation Act to better protect native species and ecosystems across all lands and waters including the 159 species listed as threatened in the NT.

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Take strong action to prevent the introduction and spread of dangerous plant and animal species, e.g. garden and aquarium species; weedy grasses for cattle stations (buffel grass, para grass, etc); and genetically modified (GM) crops.

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4. Indigenous land and sea management

With much of the NT (land, coast and sea) owned by the Traditional Owners, it is imperative they are supported in managing and protecting their country.

Many Indigenous communities have successfully established land and sea management programs. These programs benefit the whole NT community through better control of weeds, feral animals and fire, and better monitoring of the environment. Indigenous Ranger programs and management plans help pave the way for sustainable economic development for Indigenous communities, including the use of native species and cultural tourism. These programs can suffer or fail due to lack of long term support across government.

What’s needed:

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Establish a dedicated whole-of-government long term funding program that recognises the role of Aboriginal communities in developing Ranger programs and other land and sea initiatives that in turn will help the NT achieve its conservation and sustainability goals.

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5. Keeping the Daly a living river

The NT has many rivers in good condition — unlike much of the rest of Australia.

The Daly is a unique river system, rich in native fish and turtle species and highly valued by its Traditional Owners, tourism operators, recreational fishers and the general public. If kept in healthy condition it will be an ecological, cultural and economic asset for the NT forever. It must be protected from high risk development such as polluting mines, large scale clearing and irrigated agriculture. Currently there is no long-term security for the Daly.

What’s needed:

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Place a three- to five- year moratorium on further large-scale land clearing, water allocations, and pastoral subdivisions.

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Develop a New Vision for the Daly River that provides secure protection to the natural environment and cultural values.

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Ensure development proposals for the Daly catchment are required to prove they will not harm the river or its associated values.

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Enact new ‘best practice’ legislation for controlling water use, protecting native vegetation, rivers and wetlands, and managing pastoral leases sustainably.

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6. Marine conservation

The coastal and marine environments of the NT are some of the richest in the nation.

They provide refuge for dugong, turtle, many shark and ray species and contain extensive mangrove forests and seagrass beds. Our ocean environment faces urgent conservation challenges including increasing pressure from fishing, aquaculture, oil and gas projects and global warming. There is little effective legislation or planning for the conservation and sustainable use of the NT’s marine environment.

What’s needed:

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Develop strong partnerships with Aboriginal communities to enhance protection of biodiversity in ‘sea country’.

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Produce habitat maps for all Territory waters to better inform management decisions.

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Fulfil the commitment to establish a network of Marine Protected Areas (MPA’s). MPA’s do not mean ‘no fishing’, but important habitat areas should be set aside as sanctuary zones, based on scientific assessments.

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Increase protection for Darwin Harbour.

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End the killing of our sharks for their fins.

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Allow only ‘closed loop’, non-polluting aquaculture facilities that do not release pollutants into the sea or rivers.

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7. Sustainable and healthy communities

Darwin-Palmerston, Katherine and Alice Springs are small cities and towns but they have a big ‘ecological footprint’.

They consume large amounts of water, energy and other resources and produce large amounts of pollution and waste. Cooperative government action, including local government, is required to help people create sustainable, healthy, tropic- and desert-friendly towns and communities.

What’s needed:

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Regulate to ensure all buildings are designed and built to meet strong energy and water efficiency standards.

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Protect urban bush, open space, waterways and the Harbour, including better stormwater, sewerage and chemical management.

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Increase investment in public transport and bicycle ways. New suburbs on urban fringes must be well serviced by buses.

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Improve recycling schemes, introduce container deposit legislation (as in South Australia), and end plastic shopping bag use.

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Provide support for organic fruit and vegetable farming and protect our food supply from contamination by GM crops.

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Alleviate poverty, raise education levels and fix chronic health problems amongst Indigenous communities.

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8. Toxic mines: Koongarra and McArthur River

Some proposed mines would be so destructive they should not be considered.

This is the case with the Koongarra uranium mine and the McArthur River expansion. Mining companies have been trying for decades to get approval for the Koongarra mine (adjacent to internationally famous Nourlangie Rock in Kakadu National Park), but it has never been approved. The proposed expansion of Xstrata’s McArthur River zinc mine near Borroloola on the Gulf would mean a huge open cut mine in the bed of the River leading to massive impacts on the river and its fish life, and causing heavy metal pollution out to the Gulf. The NT already has a toxic legacy of polluting mines (e.g. Mt Todd, Rum Jungle,) and we don’t need more.

What’s needed:

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Rule out these two proposed mines now, and oppose any new uranium mines.

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Clean up existing polluting mines across the NT and prosecute mining companies that breach environmental conditions. The mining industry should help pay for this clean-up.

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9. An Environment Protection Authority (EPA) for the NT

The NT is the only part of Australia without an EPA. This places our environment at increased risk and severely limits public input.

The NT needs a strong, independent (i.e. not subject to ministerial direction) and well resourced EPA to ensure developments are thoroughly assessed; pollution, contaminated sites and toxic materials are tightly regulated; and there is an integrated, whole-of-government approach to environmental protection and enforcement.

What’s needed:

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The NT government should legislate to create an EPA with strong powers, third party rights and guaranteed adequate funding to help protect the NT environment.

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The Environment Centre of the Northern Territory
3/98 Woods St, Darwin » Postal Address: GPO Box 2120, Darwin 0801 NT
Phone: 08 8981 1984 » Fax: 08 8941 0387 » E-mail: admin@ecnt.org