Marine & Coastal
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| Overview
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The Harbour
Darwin Harbour
is a unique tropical estuary that contains the Northern Territory's
largest stand of mangroves. The Harbour covers approximately
450 square kilometres including 23 square kilometres of inter-tidal
mangrove and saltmarsh communities. Darwin is one of the few
cities in the world with such a precious marine and coastal environment
on its doorstep.
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Elizabeth River Saved
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Big news for Darwin Harbour
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Many years of continued
pressure from the community and the Environment Centre has resulted
in some significant achievements in 2003.
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There have been two major
announcements from the government. Firstly, the harbour's Mangroves
(from high to low tide water marks) were rezoned and are now 'Conservation
Zone'. Secondly, the long awaited and long overdue Darwin Harbour
Plan of Management was tabled in Parliament. Both announcements do
not guarantee protection of the natural and cultural values of the
Harbour; however, they do provide many opportunities to advance conservation.
It is now up to the government, assisted by community guidance and
pressure, to ensure plans and promises deliver REAL protection for
Darwin Harbour.
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To view the ECNT media
release for the Plan of Management click
here
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Threats to the Harbour
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Darwin Harbour is threatened
by incremental urban and rural development. New residential developments
like Bayview Haven and Cullen Bay have seen mangrove communities
destroyed and the integrity of the Harbour damaged.
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Potential future threats
to the Harbour are massive - the Northern Territory Government has
plans for marina developments and dams that would destroy over 30%
of the Harbour's mangroves and seriously impact upon the Harbour's
ecological values. Plans to bring LNG on shore and establish an industrial
zone at Wickham point also threaten the future of Darwin Harbour.
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For more information
about plans to bring gas and associated industries to Darwin Harbour click
here
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These threats can be avoided
but we need to act now. |
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The Campaign
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Since its inception in
1983 the Environment Centre has been campaigning for the protection
of Darwin Harbour's natural and cultural values. In 1994 ECNT and
a number of community groups were successful in preventing the Darwin
South marina development. Three years later the Northern Territory
Government declared Charles Darwin National Park during an election
campaign in response to Environment Centre and community campaigning.
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In
early 2001, community pressure lead by the Darwin Harbour Alliance
saw plans to dam the
Elizabeth River abandoned. The previous Northern
Territory Government planned to dam the river just upstream of the
bridge. Community pressure has seen these plans shelved, but there
is still no legislative protection for the whole of Darwin Harbour
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For a history of the
successful 'Save Elizabeth River' campaign click
here
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In 1998 ECNT and the Larrakia
Nation jointly nominated Darwin Harbour to the Register of the National
Estate, while in 1999 ECNT played a central role in the formation
of the Darwin Harbour Alliance, a group which has developed a vision
for the future of Darwin Harbour.
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Late 2003 has seen significant
progress towards improved conservation of Darwin Harbour. Mangrove
communities (from high to low water tide marks) were declared 'Conservation
zone' and the Darwin Harbour Plan of Management was tabled in Parliament.
ECNT will continue to pursue stronger protection for the Harbour
and its valuable habitats.
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Campaigning on the Harbour
will continue until this fantastic environment is protected.
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Click
here to take action to protect the Harbour
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You can also help protect
Darwin Harbour by joining the Environment
Centre NT
To download a membership form click
here
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Back
to top
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MORE
INFORMATION
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»
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PDF
Downloads:
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NT
Aquaculture Bonds (336 kb)
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Darwin Harbour Alliance publication 'Mangroves
or the Gold Coast' (375KB)
This publication includes maps of the Northern
Territory Government's plans to destroy Darwin Harbour
and the Darwin Harbour Alliance's alternative vision.
It takes around 90 seconds to download.
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»
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Links
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Click
here for detailed ecological information on Darwin Harbour
and to download Brocklehurst and Edmeades' "The Mangrove
Communities of Darwin Harbour".
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Click
here to access the Northern Territory University's Mangrove
web-site .
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»
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See also: Marine & Coastal
Media Releases
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